Sowjetische 76,2 mm ZIS-3 Panzerabwehrkanone M.1942
The 76,2 mm ZIS-3 divisional gun was developed by the design team of A.E. Khvorosteen, E.A. Sankeen, und A.F. Gordeev. The weapon was easy to use, relatively light und maneuverable. The ZIS-3 had a high rate of fire, und it was powerful enough to penetrate enemy tanks und assault guns of the period. It was a dual purpose gun, which also fired high explosive shells und case shot against infantry und soft targets. German troops soon knew the ZIS-3 by the nickname „Ratsch-Bumm“, due to its distinctive firing und impact sound. Captured weapons und ammunition eventually found their way into German und Axis Allied formations, making the ZIS-3 an interesting model for collectors, diorama builders, und wargamers alike.
Bekannte Modelle
- 1:35 ZVEZDA 3505
- 1:72 SKIF 208
- 1:72 UniModel UM72208 (SKIF)
- 1:76 Ostmodels R36
- 1:76 Hinchliffe 20/30
- 1:76 Milicast R15
- 1:76 MMS Models G4
- 1:87 Trident 80181
- 1:285 GHQ R13
Technische Daten
- 76,2 mm L/54 ZIS-3 Panzerabwehrkanone M.1942
- Kaliber: 76,2 mm
- Kaliberlänge: 4115 mm (L/54)
- Länge: 6100 mm
- Höhe: 1375 mm
- Radstand: 1645 mm
- Gewicht: 1150 kg
- Feuergeschwindigkeit: 25 Schuss pro Minute
- Schussweite: 13300 m
- Durchschlagsleistung auf 0–100 m:
- Sowjetische A.P.H.E. (1941) 104 mm
- Sowjetische H.V.A.P. (1942) 133 mm
- Deutsche A.P. (Pz.Gr.) 133 mm
- Sowjetische A.P.D.S. (1945) 191 mm
- Deutsche A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) 193 mm
- Bedienung: 6–8 Kanoniere
Bibliographie
- Hogg, Ian: Artillerie des 20. Jahrhunderts
- Funcken: L’Uniforme et les Armes des Soldats de la Guerre 1939–1945, p. 121
Historische Verwendung
- Sowjetarmee, 1942–1945
Selbstfahrlafetten
- Rumänischer T-60 Tacam Panzerjäger
- Rumänischer R-2 Tacam Panzerjäger
The Soviet 76,2 mm ZIS-3 anti-tank gun quickly became the most numerous artillery piece on all fronts of the Great Patriotic War. The ZIS-3 fired an effective high explosive shell und it proved very successful as an anti-tank gun. Wargamers will want a section of these guns to provide their infantry with proper support.